SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2016 AG9

2016 AG9

2016 AG9 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.944 AU and a period of 0.92 yr.

Aten Observations: 47
Orbital Period · P
0.92 yr
v(q)
39.6 km/s
v(Q)
23.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.07 km
TJ
6.31
Eccentricity · e
0.2506

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.707 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.181 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.474 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.944 AU gives an orbital period of 0.92 yr, or about 335 days.

An eccentricity of 0.251 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 15.48° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 39.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 23.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.41 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.07 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 47 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6222 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.944 AU
Eccentricity
0.2506
Perihelion
0.707 AU
Aphelion
1.180566 AU
Inclination
15.48°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
258.95°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2026-Dec-25 05:27 0.109061 AU
16315239 km
9.65 km/s
2027-Aug-07 11:42 0.330592 AU
49455814 km
12.91 km/s
2028-Mar-02 08:24 0.296172 AU
44306672 km
7.82 km/s
2028-May-28 11:25 0.237353 AU
35507536 km
11.03 km/s
2029-Apr-04 15:50 0.440431 AU
65887573 km
19.29 km/s
2036-Dec-26 08:45 0.477439 AU
71423919 km
23.16 km/s
2037-Dec-21 06:20 0.092635 AU
13858018 km
10.25 km/s
2038-Aug-15 10:55 0.339336 AU
50763882 km
12.63 km/s
2039-Feb-18 09:20 0.289563 AU
43318049 km
8.57 km/s
2039-Jun-06 20:13 0.242804 AU
36322993 km
11.38 km/s
2040-Apr-07 05:46 0.400870 AU
59969278 km
17.87 km/s
2048-Dec-20 05:25 0.092250 AU
13800397 km
10.51 km/s
2049-Aug-17 17:54 0.341335 AU
51063004 km
12.50 km/s
2050-Feb-15 00:00 0.285879 AU
42766824 km
8.71 km/s
2050-Jun-09 03:01 0.244820 AU
36624570 km
11.50 km/s
2051-Apr-09 01:27 0.386658 AU
57843286 km
17.40 km/s
2059-Dec-20 07:45 0.093415 AU
13974751 km
10.80 km/s
2060-Aug-20 06:46 0.343158 AU
51335695 km
12.34 km/s
2061-Feb-11 10:49 0.281058 AU
42045708 km
8.84 km/s
2061-Jun-11 20:05 0.247205 AU
36981283 km
11.63 km/s
2062-Apr-10 05:48 0.368631 AU
55146430 km
16.81 km/s
2070-Dec-19 01:26 0.103297 AU
15453076 km
11.53 km/s
2071-Aug-27 11:35 0.347152 AU
51933200 km
11.90 km/s
2072-Feb-05 09:49 0.268791 AU
40210538 km
9.06 km/s
2072-Jun-18 07:48 0.254035 AU
38003167 km
11.93 km/s
2073-Apr-13 12:21 0.331799 AU
49636494 km
15.44 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.41

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.62217
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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